 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋem | om seŋe |
| 2SG: | seŋet | ot seŋe |
| 3SG: | seŋa | ok/ogeʃ seŋe |
| 1PL: | seŋena | ona/ogəna seŋe |
| 2PL: | seŋeda | oda/ogəda seŋe |
| 3PL: | seŋat | ogət seŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃəm | ʃəm seŋe |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ seŋe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃ | əʃ seŋe |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃna | əʃna seŋe |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃda | əʃda seŋe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃt | əʃt seŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋenam | seŋen oməl |
| 2SG: | seŋenat | seŋen otəl |
| 3SG: | seŋen | seŋen ogəl |
| 1PL: | seŋenːa | seŋen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | seŋenda | seŋen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | seŋenət | seŋen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋem əʎe | om seŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋet əʎe | ot seŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ seŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋena əʎe | ona/ogəna seŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋeda əʎe | oda/ogəda seŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋat əʎe | ogət seŋe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋem ulmaʃ | om seŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | seŋet ulmaʃ | ot seŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ seŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | seŋena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna seŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | seŋeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda seŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋat ulmaʃ | ogət seŋe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋenam əʎe | seŋen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋenat əʎe | seŋen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋen əʎe | seŋen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋenːa əʎe | seŋen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋenda əʎe | seŋen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋen əʎe | seŋen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋenam ulmaʃ | seŋen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | seŋenat ulmaʃ | seŋen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋen ulmaʃ | seŋen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | seŋenːa ulmaʃ | seŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | seŋenda ulmaʃ | seŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋen ulmaʃ | seŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seŋe | it seŋe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʒe | ənʒe seŋe |
| 1PL: | (seŋena) | (ona/ogəna seŋe) |
| 2PL: | seŋəza | ida seŋe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃt | ənəʃt seŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋənem | ənem seŋe |
| 2SG: | seŋənet | ənet seŋe |
| 3SG: | seŋəneʒe | əneʒ seŋe |
| 1PL: | seŋənena | ənena seŋe |
| 2PL: | seŋəneda | əneda seŋe |
| 3PL: | seŋəneʃt | əneʃt seŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋənem əʎe | ənem seŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋənena əʎe | ənet seŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ seŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋənena əʎe | ənena seŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋəneda əʎe | əneda seŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt seŋe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seŋənet ulmaʃ | ənet seŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ seŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | seŋəneda ulmaʃ | əneda seŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt seŋe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | seŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | seŋəman |
| Active participle: | seŋəʃe |
| Passive participle: | seŋəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | seŋəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | seŋədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | seŋen |
| Negative gerund: | seŋəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | seŋəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | seŋəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | seŋəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | seŋəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | seŋədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||